For the past 15 years, she has been exploring the paradoxical relationships between humans and the non-human, as well as the different states of living organisms and domestication processes. Her work is an ongoing investigation in constant evolution, where each artwork is conceptually and materially linked to the others.
Working across various media—including installation, video, and photography—she frequently incorporates living beings such as plants, crickets, locusts, silkworms, and mice into her pieces. These small creatures, often bred as food for domesticated animals or used in laboratory testing, take on a central role in her installations. Adaime Makac creates environments for them, often designing “edible” sculptures on which they can feed and live, as seen in Le Banquet (2011–2016) and Rééducation (2011–ongoing). She takes responsibility for maintaining the freshness, edibility, and livability of these habitats, adding a performative dimension to her work that embodies care and stewardship for its inhabitants. Her use of living beings reflects an interest in cycles, transformation, and the evolving, unfinished nature of forms.
One of her more recent projects, Jardin des Revenants (Garden of the Revenants) (2017–ongoing), explores the idea of artistic composting. In this work, Adaime Makac collects and preserves the organic and inorganic remnants of her previous pieces, giving them new “life” as they become integrated into new works. This practice mirrors the cycles of life and decay, transforming discarded materials into a continuous process of renewal. At the same time, Jardin des Revenants elevates these remnants to the status of relics, imbuing them with a symbolic and almost sacred significance.
Adaime Makac approaches her work through a principle of interconnection, refusing to impose strict boundaries between projects. Instead, she allows them to interfere and interact with one another, creating a dynamic exchange between decay and revitalization.
She studied art history at the Universidad de Buenos Aires before earning her Diplôme National Supérieur d’Expression Plastique (DNSEP) from the École Supérieure d’Art des Pyrénées in 2006. She later completed an MA in art research at Université Paris-Panthéon Sorbonne in 2010. Her work has been exhibited in France, Argentina, Italy, Belgium, Spain, Canada, the United States, Libya, and China.

SELECTED WORKS
RééDUCATION
Ivana Adaime Makac’s Rééducation is an ongoing project that began in 2009. It is a utopian exploration in which the artist attempts to reverse the domestication of silkworms.
In this work, Adaime Makac gives the worms the opportunity to feed on mulberry leaves that she places around them or, alternatively, to climb a tree or built structure—such as in this studio version—to seek out their food independently.
In the second stage, the artist introduces various structures for the worms to attach their cocoons, allowing them to complete their metamorphosis into butterflies. However, having been domesticated for over 5,000 years, silkworms have lost the ability to fly. One of the utopian aspirations of the piece is to encourage the butterflies to “remember” how to fly again.
The paradox of Rééducation is twofold: first, in her attempt to reverse domestication, the artist paradoxically must assist the silkworms in their process of rewilding. Second, the timeframe available to accomplish this goal—the average human lifespan—is extraordinarily short compared to the 5,000 years it took for their domestication to occur.
The project is revisited each spring, sometimes within the context of an exhibition and other times in the artist’s studio, as is the case this year.